Design Resilient Communities
EnD 4970, University of Oklahoma Gibbs College of Architecture, Spring 2026
Monday, Wednesday, & Friday 11:00 - 11:50 AM, Gould Hall 390
Dr. Wei Liu, AICP, CNU-A (Instructor), wliu@ou.edu
Office Hours: Mondays 2 – 3 PM at Gould Hall 245L or remotely by Zoom, request by email
Communities today face an array of interconnected challenges, including climate change, social inequity, economic uncertainty, and environmental stress. In this context, resilience, the capacity of a community to adapt, recover, and thrive in the face of natural or human-made disruptions, has become a critical framework for contemporary environmental design practice. Designing Resilient Communities introduces students to theories, principles, and strategies of community resilience, with a particular emphasis on public space as a form of critical social, environmental, and civic infrastructure.
The course combines lectures, discussions, and labs with applied, experiential learning. Students will engage in a time-intensive design charrette with professional design experts and community partners, develop hands-on responses to a real-world challenge in a local context, and deliver student-led presentations based on resilient cities reports to build comparative and international perspectives.
A central component of the course is a two-day intensive design charrette, a professional practice model commonly used in urban design and planning. Students will work collaboratively in teams during the charrette to synthesize research, stakeholder input, and design strategies into actionable proposals. The charrette will be co-led by the course instructor and nationally renowned architect and urban designer Victor Dover, providing students with direct exposure to professional design leadership and interdisciplinary collaboration.
Offered in partnership with the Institute for Quality Communities (IQC), the course centers on a real community-based project in the City of Durant, Oklahoma. By the end of the semester, students will synthesize research, community engagement, and design thinking to produce actionable design recommendations that support long-term social, environmental, and spatial resilience for the community.
February 26, 2026
Hello Folks,
The Resilient Durant Charrette will take place next week (March 6 & 7). All students are required to read the Charrette Reader thoroughly before the event. (Find more information on the Course Website, under Charrette)
Attendance
The charrette is mandatory and counts for up to 20 points towards your final grade. If you are unable to attend, you must email me with an explanation note by the end of tomorrow. We will schedule a meeting to discuss possible alternatives.
Please note that accommodations are made at my discretion. Because this is a collaborative learning event, your absence affects not only your own experience but also your team’s collective work.
If you have a conflict with another class on either day, please communicate with me as early as possible so I can coordinate with your other instructor to determine an appropriate plan. Formal letters can be provided if needed.
Charrette Project
The charrette is not a direct work session on your final project (complete street or market square). Instead, it is a holistic exploration of city resilience and its application across multiple scales in Durant. The insights gained during the charrette will directly inform your final project moving forward.
Logistics
Friday, March 6.
11:30 AM
Gould Hall Gallery 130 (First Floor)
Please arrive 15 minutes early.
Lunch, coffee, and refreshments will be provided.
Please come prepared, engaged, and ready to contribute.
Thanks,
WL
Schedules
Go to the recent section. This schedule is subject to change, and please check back regularly for updates. All readings and materials can be directly accessed via the links below, although some may require a OU NetID login. Please give us any anonymous suggestions about the lectures, discussion, design progress, or anything using the anonymous suggestions box.
I - Course Overview
- Jan 19
- M.L.K. Day (No Class)
- Jan 21
- Course Introduction and Expectation
- Jan 23
- Project Introduction, and Group Formation
- REQUIREDResilient Dallas
- REQUIREDResilient Dallas
II - Understanding Resilience
- Jan 26
- Lecture: What Do We Mean by “Resilient Communities”
- Slides
- REQUIREDIntroduction Chapter. Newman, Beatley, & Boyer. (2017). Resilient Cities: Overcoming Fossil Fuel Dependence (2nd ed.)
OPTIONALMeerow, Newell, & Stults. (2016). Defining Urban Resilience: A Review- Lecture: What Do We Mean by “Resilient Communities”
- Jan 28
- Lab 1: Introduce the Final Project
- ASSIGNMENT 1 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- Assignment Instruction
- Jan 30
- Resilient Cities Series 1
- Student-Led Discussions
- Research Instruction
- Group Formation
- Feb 2
- Lecture: Climate Risk, Vulnerability, and Place
- Slides
- REQUIREDChapter 1. Calthorpe. (2011). Urbanism in the Age of Climate Change.
OPTIONALWorld Economic Forum (2026). The Global Risks Report 2026- Lecture: Climate Risk, Vulnerability, and Place
- Feb 4
- Lab 2: Understanding Public Space
- Feb 6
- Resilient Cities Series 2
- Student-Led Discussions
- Research Instruction
- Kristen Bokker (Rotterdam, Netherlands & Da Nang, Vietnam)
III - Mitigation
- Feb 9
- Lecture: Energy, Carbon, and Urban Form
- Slides
- REQUIREDChapter 1. Newman, Beatley, & Boyer. (2017). Resilient Cities: Overcoming Fossil Fuel Dependence (2nd ed.)
OPTIONALEldesoky & Abdeldayem. (2023). Disentangling the Relationship between Urban Form and Urban Resilience: A Systematic Literature Review- Lecture: Energy, Carbon, and Urban Form
- Feb 11
- Lab 3: Base Map Exercise & Context Discussion
- ASSIGNMENT 2 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- Assignment Instruction
- Feb 13
- Resilient Cities Series #3
- Student-Led Discussions
- Research Instruction
- Roman Johnson (Vancouver, Canada & Santiago, Chile)
Betty - Sue Kihunrwa (Seoul, South Korea & Dakar, Senegal) - Feb 16
- Lecture: Mobility, Streets, and Corridors
- Slides
- REQUIREDChapter 2. Newman, Beatley, & Boyer. (2017). Resilient Cities: Overcoming Fossil Fuel Dependence (2nd ed.)
OPTIONALChapter 5. Dover & Massengale. (2014). Street Design - The Secret to Great Cities and Towns- Lecture: Mobility, Streets, and Corridors
- Feb 18
- Lab 4: Stakeholder Interview
- Feb 20
- Resilient Cities Series #4
- Student-Led Discussions
- Bergin Kysar (Tulsa, United States & Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
Mason Queen (Kyoto, Japan & Accra, Ghana) - Student-Led Discussions
IV - Collaborative Design
- Feb 23
- Lecture: Design Charrettes for Resilient Communities
- Slides
- REQUIREDChapter 6. Condon.(2007). Design Charrettes. for Sustainable Communities
OPTIONALCase Study. Condon.(2007). Design Charrettes. for Sustainable Communities- Lecture: Design Charrettes for Resilient Communities
- Feb 25
- Lab 5: Synthesize Findings
- ASSIGNMENT 3 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- Assignment Instruction
- Feb 27
- Lab 6: Review & Discussion
- Mar 2
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette - Mar 4
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette - Mar 6
- Charrette Day 1
Details will be provided to you. - Mar 7
- Charrette Day 2
Details will be provided to you. - Mar 9
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette - Mar 11
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette - Mar 13
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette - Mar 16
- Spring Break (No Class)
- Mar 17
- Spring Break (No Class)
- Mar 20
- Spring Break (No Class)
- Mar 23
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette - Mar 25
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette - Mar 27
- Charrette Replacement (No Class)
Class hours fulfilled during the charrette
V - Adaptation
- Mar 30
- Lecture: Designing for Climate Impacts
- REQUIREDChapter 4 and 5. Newman, Beatley, & Boyer. (2017). Resilient Cities: Overcoming Fossil Fuel Dependence (2nd ed.)
OPTIONALChapter 6. Coaffee & Lee. (2016). Urban Resilience: Planning for Risk, Crisis and Uncertainty - REQUIREDChapter 4 and 5. Newman, Beatley, & Boyer. (2017). Resilient Cities: Overcoming Fossil Fuel Dependence (2nd ed.)
- Apr 1
- Lab 7: Group Work
- ASSIGNMENT 4 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- ASSIGNMENT 4 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- Apr 3
- Resilient Cities Series #5
- Student-Led Discussions
- Research Instruction
- Noah Batson (Paris, France & Cape Town, South Africa)
Christian Forbes (Rome, Italy & Chennai, India) - Apr 6
- Lecture: Social & Community Resilience
- REQUIREDChapter 3. Newman, Beatley, & Boyer. (2017). Resilient Cities: Overcoming Fossil Fuel Dependence (2nd ed.)
OPTIONALChapter 2 & 3. Montgomery. (2013). Happy City: Transforming Our Lives Through Urban Design - REQUIREDChapter 3. Newman, Beatley, & Boyer. (2017). Resilient Cities: Overcoming Fossil Fuel Dependence (2nd ed.)
- Apr 8
- Lab 8: Group Work
- Apr 10
- Resilient Cities Series #6
- Student-Led Discussions
- Research Instruction
- Jonathan Coerver (Singapore, Singapore & Huangshi, China)
Russan Missouri (St. Louis, United States & Melaka, Malaysia) - Apr 13
- WL Out (No Class)
Wei Liu is out for 2026 Main Street Now Conference (April 13-15). - Apr 15
- Lab 9: Group Work
- ASSIGNMENT 5 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- ASSIGNMENT 5 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- Apr 17
- Resilient Cities Series #7
- Student-Led Discussions
- Research Instruction
- Ayden Trull (London, United Kingdom & Addis Ababa, Ethiopia)
Jacob Ulrich (Miami, United States & Buenos Aires, Argentina)
VI - Wrap Up
- Apr 20
- Lecture: Design Resilient Communities
- REQUIREDSharifi & Yamagata. (2014). Resilient Urban Design: Major Principles and Criteria
OPTIONALDepartment of Human Settlements and Urban Development. (2025). Resilient Urban Design and Development Guidelines - REQUIREDSharifi & Yamagata. (2014). Resilient Urban Design: Major Principles and Criteria
- Apr 22
- Lab 10: Group Work
- Apr 24
- Resilient Cities Series #8
- Student-Led Discussions
- Research Instruction
- Daniel Chica (Toronto, Canada & Mexico City, Mexico)
Ethan Sayadeth (Melbourne, Australia & Bangkok, Thailand) - Apr 27
- Lecture: Building Resilient Communities
- REQUIREDChapter 3. Coyle. (2011). Sustainable and Resilient Communities
OPTIONALChapter 5. Mukim & Roberts. (2023). Making Cities Green, Resilient, and Inclusive in a Changing Climate - REQUIREDChapter 3. Coyle. (2011). Sustainable and Resilient Communities
- Apr 29
- Lab 11: Group Work
- ASSIGNMENT 6 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- ASSIGNMENT 6 DUE AT 11:59 PM
- May 1
- Lab 12: Group Work
- May 7
- Final Project Presentation
Final Project Presentation DUE 8 AM - May 11
- Final Project Submission
- Final Project DUE 11:59 PM
Wei Liu is out for the Congress for the New Urbanism Annual Conference (May 13-16). - Final Project DUE 11:59 PM
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